Barbell Bent Row Test (RIGHT vs WRONG!) – ATHLEAN-X™

by YouTube Team

Make every exercise you’re doing right and see faster gains here

The barbell bent over row is definitely one of the best back exercises you can put in your back workout, but only if you do it right! This mass building back exercise is the best compliment to the vertical pulling pull up. The problem is, when you do the bent barbell row incorrectly, you can put a lot of strain on your shoulders and anterior shoulder capsule.

In this video, I show you a side by side comparison of the right way and wrong way to do a barbell (or even dumbbell row) for that matter. The key point is the distance the arms travel behind your body in relation to the movement of your shoulder blades.

In normal scapulohumeral rhythm, your humerus and shoulder blade move together in a two thirds, one third pattern. This is particularly true in overhead shoulder movement but is still a consideration in retraction. If at any point during your barbell bent over row, your shoulder blades stop pinching together due to either a mobility restriction or a lack of rhomboid strength then you should stop moving the arms.

Continuing to move the arms into extension behind your back when no more motion is available in scapular retraction is a recipe for shoulder joint disaster. You should be able to feel your back muscles contracting when doing a barbell row. As soon as you can detect that the blades are no longer moving close together, that is the point you should stop rowing.

Barbell rows are no doubt a great exercise, but treating the way your perform them seriously is key to not only the safety of your joints but also the muscle gains you see from doing them. This is how athletes train. They take care to make sure they get every exercise right in not just their back workouts, but every workout. If you want to start training like an athlete and get a bigger more muscular back, be sure to head to and get the 90 day training system.

If you’re looking for just a back workout to get you a wider, more powerful back then look for the TNT workouts!

For more back exercises, workouts and advanced training tips and techniques beyond just the barbell row, be sure to subscribe to our youtube channel at

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45 comments

Isaac Griffith October 14, 2017 - 12:31 am

First time watching this video and its old as shit but great video Jeff great explaination

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doron uzan October 26, 2017 - 8:54 pm

gold

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Akash Kumar November 6, 2017 - 12:18 pm

Version A nd Version B both looked same to me

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Markus Bond November 22, 2017 - 10:41 am

I wonder if this is why i get a tingling feeling in my tricep when i do rows

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Hash Tag November 22, 2017 - 6:55 pm

Reverse grip rows are more effective and safer than this exercise

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Lubomir Toshev November 28, 2017 - 7:55 pm

I am big fan of you, since lots of injury was keeping me off the gym. So now I am trying to stay healthy and work slowly. Regarding this exercise, my question is: how far bent forward we have to be? I am very tall 2m high?

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Dale C November 29, 2017 - 3:06 am

Simply do Trap Bar rows, then, all of this difficulty is eliminated.

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Jules Skedgwell December 3, 2017 - 4:27 am

Yea Awesome guys! Very well explained!!!

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Sovs January 11, 2018 - 8:49 pm

i ended up stroking the tip

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Jason S January 25, 2018 - 2:22 pm

My answer was B looks better, but that doesn't necessarily mean it is the correct way

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Chris Rodriguez January 30, 2018 - 6:44 pm

Yay!!! This probably explains why from over time, why my shoulder pops from improper lifting 🙃

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G March 28, 2018 - 10:48 pm

Why does my shoulder hurt/ or cramping around the front delt/rotator cuff every time I do pendlay row or t bar row? When I do OHP I've no problem with my shoulder.

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Gary Bazurto April 20, 2018 - 8:42 pm

Mr. Nice videos. I need to know if the bicep barbell curl can hurt a 46 years old guy's back.

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The Griffin' s Den May 1, 2018 - 1:04 am

This video helped me drastically I have been having pain in that exact spot after this exercise. Mirrors at my gym are at piss poor height and I have no training buddy if I did I would be asking about my form constantly. I definitely pull to far back and bind up the back of my shoulder. Thank you

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Tobias Deeg May 7, 2018 - 7:09 pm

Hi,
Firt off: thanks a lot for all your great advice!
my question:
what does this mean for pec exercises (particularly DB bench press)? risk of injury aside (obvious), does this mean that letting tbe arm retract (be pushed) past the scapular RoM, that the front delt will be more likely to take over? what would be your tip for this in relation so pressing movements?

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MintZ May 16, 2018 - 1:06 am

How do we get more range of movement in our barbell row? What stretches/exercises are best?

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Jones’ May 22, 2018 - 8:46 pm

That was pretty good vital information. Thanks for breaking that down Jeff. It’s so easy just to go into the gym and pickup the heaviest weights and do everything incorrectly. Thanks again Jeff!

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Hobo Bear June 30, 2018 - 4:35 am

thanks! Great explanation!

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Biswajeet Goswami November 23, 2018 - 8:39 pm

Love your videos dude

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TTorace January 20, 2019 - 4:15 pm

you have the best videos. thank you!

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Idoumou Amarbaga February 6, 2019 - 11:03 am

How to work on the mobility & strength of the shoulder blades?

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Bully Boy February 15, 2019 - 2:28 am

If the issue is that the shoulder cap will come too much forward if your elbows are back to much can't this be also said for benching or even push ups since the elbows will be as far back as the floor or bar will let it?

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Figgy Ustaad March 13, 2019 - 6:11 am

Jesse here had very defined skeletal

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Haroon Abassi April 19, 2019 - 4:16 pm

if you pause at 2:48 it looks so wrong lol.

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James Heumann May 20, 2019 - 10:19 pm

I'm looking at these types of exercises to see if anything can help what feels like a trapped dorsalscapular nerve. It's terribly painful and I'd take any leads

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pliniogoiania June 11, 2019 - 5:54 pm

Thank you, Jeff! Your lessons make a huge difference in my training.

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Count Cocofang June 20, 2019 - 9:36 pm

I don't see a difference. I can't even tell when I hit the point where my bone start pressing against my shoulders. I don't think I am overly flexible. What's it supposed to feel like? When do I know I am doing it wrong? This video didn't help me at all and just made me uncertain …

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Dwaine Higgins June 28, 2019 - 2:05 pm

I like Ray more then Jessie

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Tamer Said August 14, 2019 - 2:58 am

Gotta share a lot😍😍

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Neil Ramroop August 28, 2019 - 2:15 pm

Watching this in 2019 after years of consuming Jeff's content, and I only just realized that Raymond = Ray = X-ray

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justron September 6, 2019 - 3:55 am

You can see Jeff has gotten much leaner over the past couple years, impressive

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sitdwnandhngon December 9, 2019 - 6:36 pm

Should you go with a wider grip if maximum shoulder retraction has the bar stopping before touching the torso?

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Zetsuke4 January 5, 2020 - 11:46 am

Nice

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Zetsuke4 January 5, 2020 - 7:55 pm

Damn right

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Scott Wrona February 17, 2020 - 5:13 pm

This video is 6 years old and still relevant.

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Philip Shapkin March 6, 2020 - 6:57 pm

I hurt myself on this 😔 dunno how to fix it

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Sean Smith April 17, 2020 - 8:38 pm

Amazing tip yet again Jeff! I didn't know this.Thank you and I will be using it in the AX-1 program.

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Dagobert Renouf September 17, 2020 - 12:07 pm

Best fitness video I have ever seen. Perfect mix of authority, accessibility, knowledge, ease of understanding.

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Becca C January 26, 2021 - 7:23 pm

when I watched the Athlean X video featuring the Dead Row, Jeff showed the elbows tucked in such that the biceps are removed. In this video, the elbows are flared out. I do see why from a scapula movement issue.

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Noor Andi March 21, 2021 - 4:31 pm

Jeff, I wish you could train me.

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Gaurav Shinde March 30, 2021 - 2:18 pm

Mind-blowing. You're an angel Jeff ❤️❤️

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Eduardo AP April 6, 2021 - 9:29 pm

2021 and im still learning, thanks Jeff

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Mehdi Hoseyni April 20, 2021 - 5:29 am

B

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Abhinav Pareek August 11, 2021 - 6:19 pm

Legend of fitness coach= Mr. Jeff, so honest

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Triple A December 26, 2021 - 8:32 pm

Thankyou

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